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Nascimento-Saba,C.C.A.; Brito,A.C.; Pereira,M.J.S.; Carvalho,J.J.; Rosenthal,D.. |
Previous studies have shown that in vitro thyroid peroxidase (TPO) iodide oxidation activity is decreased and thyroid T4-5'-deiodinase activity is increased 15 days after induction of experimental diabetes mellitus (DM). In the present study we used thyroid histoautoradiography, an indirect assay of in vivo TPO activity, to determine the possible parallelism between the in vitro and in vivo changes induced by experimental DM. DM was induced in male Wistar rats (about 250 g body weight) by a single ip streptozotocin injection (45 mg/kg), while control (C) animals received a single injection of the vehicle. Seven and 30 days after diabetes induction, each diabetic and control animal was given ip a tracer dose of 125I (2 µCi), 2.5 h before thyroid excision.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Thyroid; Diabetes mellitus; Autohistoradiography; Rat. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000200013 |
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Moreno,S.R.F.; Silva,A.L.C.; Diré,G.; Honeycut,H.; Carvalho,J.J.; Nascimento,A.L.; Pereira,M.; Rocha,E.K.; Oliveira-Timóteo,M.; Arnobio,A.; Olej,B.; Bernardo-Filho,M.; Caldas,L.Q.A.. |
The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of the oral ingestion of an extract of the herb Uncaria tomentosa (cat's claw) on the biodistribution of the radiobiocomplex sodium pertechnetate (Na99mTcO4) in rats. The animals (male Wistar rats, 2 months old, 180-220 g), were treated (1 mL) with an U. tomentosa extract (32 mg/mL, N = 5) or 0.9% NaCl solution (control, N = 5) for 7 days. After this period, Na99mTcO4 (3.7 MBq, 0.3 mL) was injected through the ocular plexus and after 10 min the rats were killed, the organs isolated and counted in a well-gamma counter. A significant (P < 0.05) alteration in Na99mTcO4 uptake i) from 0.57 ± 0.008 to 0.39 ± 0.06 %ATI/organ (P < 0.05) and from 0.57 ± 0.17 to 0.39 ± 0.14 %ATI/g (P < 0.05) was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Uncaria tomentosa; Biodistribution; Sodium pertechnetate; Radiobiocomplex. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000100010 |
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Ripoll-Hamer,E.; De-Paula,E.F.; Freitas,L.C.; Pereira,M.J.S.; Fonseca,L.M.; Gutfilen,B.; Carvalho,J.J.; Pôrto,L.C.M.S.; Bernardo-Filho,M.. |
In the present study we evaluated the binding of the radiopharmaceuticals sodium pertechnetate (Na 99mTcO4), methylenediphosphonic acid (99mTc-MDP) and glucoheptonate acid (99mTc-GHA) to blood elements using centrifugation and radioautographic techniques. Heparinized blood was incubated with the labelled compounds for 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 24 h. Plasma (P) and blood cells (BC) were isolated and precipitated with 5% trichloroacetic acid (TCA), and soluble (SF) and insoluble fractions (IF) were separated. Blood samples were prepared (0 and 24 h) and coated with LM-1 radioautographic emulsions and percent radioactivity (%rad) in P and BC was determined. The binding of Na 99mTcO4 (%rad) to P was 61.2% (0 h) and 46.0% (24 h), and radioautography showed 63.7% (0... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Radioautography; Radiopharmaceuticals; Blood elements. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000200014 |
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Armada-Dias,L.; Carvalho,J.J.; Breitenbach,M.M.D.; Franci,C.R.; Moura,E.G.. |
The objective of the present study was to examine whether hypothyroidism affects the reproductive system of adult female rats by evaluating ovarian morphology, uterus weight and the changes in serum and pituitary concentrations of prolactin and gonadotropins. Three-month-old female rats were divided into three groups: control (N = 10), hypothyroid (N = 10), treated with 0.05% 6-propyl-2-thiouracil (PTU) in drinking water for 60 days, and T4-treated group (N = 10), receiving daily sc injections of L-thyroxine (0.8 µg/100 g body weight) during the last 10 days of the experiment. At the end of 50 days of hypothyroidism no hypothyroid animal showed a regular cycle, while 71% of controls as well as the T4-treated rats showed regular cycles. Corpora lutea,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hypothyroidism; Prolactin; Gonadotropins; Folliculogenesis; Estrous cycle. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001000900015 |
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